Selecting the Right ERP System: A Four Step Process

Selecting the Right ERP System: A Four Step Process

Selecting the right business management solution is one of the most important business decisions you can make. Making the right decision can propel your company forward while the wrong decision may potentially be catastrophic. This article will delineate key steps in the ERP selection process.

1. Define what you need.

Notice I used the word “need” and not the word “want.” I need a car that gets me from point A to point B; I want a car with a nice sound system. Choosing an ERP solution is about needs, not wants. Wants are only important at the very end of the process if you have uncovered several potential products that meet your needs.

The easiest way to define your needs is to create ERP narratives. A narrative reads like a story: “When a client calls we do this, then we do that, then we do this if A is true or we do this if B is true.” This approach is easier and infinitely more valuable than merely creating a list of features. The value of a narrative lies in its ability to convey the underlying process and provide context to the necessary features – something a checklist does not do. Furthermore, the solution that best suits your workflow may not be the solution with the most features so a feature-focused purchasing decision will very likely yield the wrong result. Tell a story; dump the feature checklist.

2. Estimate the cost of not changing your current business management systems.

When estimating the potential value of an ERP implementation, people tend to focus on efficiency (e.g. If we can reduce each transaction’s time by 5 minutes, we will save $X). Although this is important, efficiency is only one potential source of cost savings. Also consider the cost of mistakes that can be eliminated. Human errors may cost your company far more than daily inefficiencies. Additionally, consider the higher value activities that will replace the lower value activities. Having a receivables clerk follow-up on past due invoices rather than doing data entry can make a big difference in cash flow, for example, and may entirely eliminate the need for a new hire in the future.

Identify your chief bottlenecks by comparing your current narrative with your ideal narrative. Estimate the annual cost of each bottleneck by reconciling the difference if it no longer existed. Also estimate, if possible, the value-added of the activities that will take the place of the time currently being wasted. If you are not simultaneously astonished and appalled by your calculation results, congratulations – you do not need a new ERP solution. It is far more likely, however, that you now have a stronger case for better business management software than you initially thought.

3. Become familiar with the ERP market.

Read from unbiased sources about the ERP industry and don’t worry about any particular product; that will occur later in your ERP search. Focus.com is my favorite website for this type of information. For every success story there are at least two horror stories. What you should take home from this exercise is that companies that don’t do their due diligence pay a hefty price.

Topics to research:

  • benefits of ERP software
  • why some projects succeed and others fail
  • technical considerations (e.g. onsite vs. hosted)
  • vendor costs: training, data migration, customization, and ongoing support
  • other costs: hardware requirements, software licensing models, and hidden costs Develop non-product specific questions on of these topics to ask vendors as you evaluate each option.

4. Search for the right ERP solution.

ERP matchmaking services such as FindAccountingSoftware.com and Capterra.com will ask you questions concerning your needs, budget, timeline, and match you with the number of vendors of your choosing. Although these services are neither comprehensive nor unbiased and tend to be feature focused rather than process focused, they provide an excellent starting point for your ERP software search. With each demo, you will find yourself gravitating to different products for different reasons. Identify why this is the case and you will have discovered important priorities – which will help you narrow your search further. Remember that matchmaking services only provide a starting point in the search process, so after a few demos be sure to expand your search to include word of mouth, web searches, and software directories specific to your IT requirements or industry.

When you find an ERP solution that interests you, make sure it meets the requirements of your specific narratives. Ask the vendor to provide a demo that conforms to your ideal narrative. If the vendor cannot demonstrate the same workflow, ask the vendor to demonstrate how the software would accomplish the same end goals and/or describe any customization that would be required to meet your goals. Do not assume that your way is the best way or the only way – keep an open mind – but do not ignore your narratives either. Companies that ignore or modify their workflows will often belatedly discover – usually at a high cost in both time and money – that their chosen ERP solution is unable to deliver the anticipated benefits because one workaround has been replaced with another workaround. You are not working for your ERP software;

Your ERP software needs to work for you.

Choosing your ERP software and vendor takes a lot of time and hard work, but making the right decision can reap extraordinary rewards and benefits for your company in both the immediate and distant future. The four step process I discussed above will help provide a path towards your successful ERP solution and its benefits.

Written by:
Michael Bethuy
Business Solutions Architect and ERP Specialist

Run Your Business on a Mac

Run Your Business on a Mac

Software for Mac

Robust Operating System
OS X is called the world’s most advanced operating system by Apple. The Mac environment is extremely user-friendly, incredibly stabile, features world-class security features, supports a vast majority of software needed by businesses and even supports Windows.

Business Management Software
aACE Business Suite has you covered. It’s a cross-platform, complete enterprise solution for 10 to 999 users. So even if part of your office continues to work on PC while some departments switch to Mac, you can use one business management solution company-wide. aACE can be customized to fit precise business management needs and it integrates well with other solutions and third party services such as shipping, positive pay, credit card processing via XCharge, Magento and Zen Cart. Read more about aACE software integration »

Office Products
Standard office products such as Word and Excel are available on OS X with Microsoft Office for Mac and Apple iWork provides many of the same software tools as Microsoft Office. OS X also offers businesses many built-in tools to run right out of the box, with features such as: Mail, Address Book, iCal, built-in PDF support.

Windows Compatibility
If you use software that only runs on Windows, software solutions such asParallels or VMWare can be installed on a Mac which will allow you to run Windows software simultaneously with your Mac OS X applications. Switching back and forth between the Mac environment and Windows is as easy as switching windows.

Hardware for Mac

What Hardware Will I Need to Run My Business on a Mac?
We recommend a dedicated server to run aACE Business Suite. This can range from a Mac Mini to a Mac Pro. The client workstations can be either Mac or Windows.

Backing up Business Data
It goes without saying that all data related to your business is of upmost importance. Losing any of it could be catastrophic. The Apple Time Capsule works well for regular back ups to an external drive.

For extra assurance against accident, theft, or natural disaster, consider off-site backup management and data recovery through a service like CrashPlan.

More Features

More Features

PROJECT MANAGEMENT

  • Accurately estimate your true profitability.  Build multi-level estimates to more accurately estimate diverse cost and pricing requirements.
  • Prevent important dates and steps from being missed.  Create templates for common workflows and automate production tasks and schedules. Templates can transform estimates into production plans.

TIME AND EXPENSES

  • Capture time when it occurs.  Start or stop the clock for a task while you are working on it. Review and submit your day’s time using aACE’s Time-Clock or Time sheets modules.
  • Eliminate the administrative overhead of financial staff.  Built in approval processes allow supervisors to approve their subordinate’s time and expenses. Time and expenses — approved!

RATES AND RATE CARDS

  • Establish flexible and dynamic rates.  Bill clients fixed prices, fixed mark-ups, a percentage mark-up, or a percentage margin. Volume discounting is also supported.
  • Create rate cards for specific clients, client groups, or special circumstances.  The rate cards module supports standard types of rates as well as fixed and percentage discounts.

PAYMENTS AND COLLECTIONS

  • Track invoices easily.  Record conversations regarding invoices using aACE’s activity tools. Update each invoice’s tracking status and expected date of payment.
  • Know when a payment is received.  aACE can send the project manager a notice when a payment is received from a client, eliminating the need for managers to constantly check in with the A/R staff regarding when work can begin.

PRODUCTS AND PRICING

  • Bill of Materials and Options.  Managers can configure both bill of materials and options for assembly items. Bill of material components typically remain hidden during order entry and represent the implicit aspect of production. The options interface allows managers to specify different and custom configurations for user selection during order entry.
  • Fulfillment Budget and Schedule.  Items in aACE can be assigned to a task group (Bill of Operations). A task group is a specific set of steps that need to be taken during the production process. Each task contains information about the labor category, duration, budget, and assignment.
  • Create robust pricing and commission models.  aACE supports fixed prices, mark-up and margin percentages, specific client discounts, group discounts, and volume pricing. Commissions can be fixed amounts, a percentage of the price, a percentage of the margin, and can change depending on the volume of units sold.
  • Automatically update product costs and cost-based prices.  Managers can configure aACE to automatically update the estimated cost for an item based on purchasing activity within a selected number of days. This process automatically updates margin and mark-up based prices and eliminates the need to manage estimated costs.
  • Establish margin controls and notifications.  Managers can configure aACE to automatically send a notification if an item is sold with a margin less than a selected percentage. Know if your margin is being squeezed by increasing vendor prices or overly aggressive sales personnel.

PROCUREMENT

  • Reorder management made easy.  aACE auto-generates purchase orders when an item’s balance falls below the reorder threshold. The process chooses the preferred vendor, sets a quantity that will restore the item’s balance to its target balance, and sends a notification to the procurement group with a link back to the newly created purchase orders.
  • Procurement Planning.  Production managers can select substitutes, keep the preferred vendor or choose from alternative vendors for an order. Purchase orders can be generated at the point when components are required in the production process.
  • Receiving.  Managers are automatically sent a notification when goods are received by the receiving department. Notifications can be sent within aACE, as emails, or text messages.
  • Ensure goods are properly delivered.  Procurement managers can set the tracking status of the purchase order, record conversations, and scheduled follow ups in order to ensure that the product is properly delivered.
  • Know your vendors.  aACE automatically creates vendor/product associations based on purchasing activity. Product managers can enter the product code, procurement lead time, and MSRP for each vendor.

INVENTORY

  • Auto-Apply.  Bill of material components can be flagged to auto-apply the inventory costs when inventoried item selection is either impractical or impossible. Similarly, inventoried items procured for a specific job can be auto-applied upon receipt if the goods are moved directly to the machine.
  • Operator Entry.  The aACE task interface allows operators to record inventory usage throughout the production process.
  • Back flush Entry.  aACE supports back-flush entry for assembly items, allowing job managers to simply enter exceptions at the end of the production process.
  • Mobile Inventory Counting.  Count inventory with an iPad and a laser barcode scanner.
aACE To Help Easily Manage Orders

aACE To Help Easily Manage Orders

ORDER ENTRY

  • Order Entry.  Build each production item in a hierarchical view selecting components from the options interface or from the master list. Costs include fixed and variable material costs, fulfillment (labor) costs, and component/sub costs.
  • Margin Pricing and Progress Billing.  Price production items based on a margin that takes into account the full cost of the inputs, including bill of material components, optional components, and fulfillment labor costs. Progress billing allows for the billing of orders in percentage or fixed-dollar installments.

orders1manufacturing-production-orderorders2manufacturing-purchase-orderorders3product-based-order

 

 

 

ORDER MANAGEMENT

  • Regain lost sales through alternatives and suggestive selling. The aACE order entry interface provides links for alternative products and upgrades. Alternative products might include generic or premium versions. Upgrades might include complimentary items, service agreements, or warranties.
  • Accept payment at point-of-sale.  aACE’s payment dialog supports cash payments, fully PCI-compliant credit card processing, a “bill me” option for clients with extended payment terms, and the ability to apply account credits.
  • Know available inventory and easily manage back orders.  Order entry personnel can see available inventory balances and quickly investigate existing demand and anticipated shipments. Items can be flagged as back-ordered at point-of-sale or via the pick process. Receipt of back-ordered goods will auto-generated the necessary outgoing shipments.
  • Pick, Pack, and Ship.  aACE features robust processes for managing the pick, pack, and ship process. Our Shipping Log module supports incoming shipments (receiving), outgoing shipments, and both incoming and outgoing returns.
  • Auto-generate purchase orders for drop-shipped items.  The process sends a notification to the procurement group with a link back to the newly created purchase orders. Order entry personnel can also manage the procurement process directly from the sales order if applicable.

orders5professional-services-expense-envelopeshippin2product-based-shipping-log

Jobs

Jobs

JOBS AND TASKS

  • Manage projects by deliverable or phase.  Create jobs to manage specific aspects of a project. A job can be a deliverable, a phase, and have as many tasks as required.
  • Delegate and schedule tasks.  Manage your own tasks as well as those you have assigned. Use resource forecasting to balance workloads.

tasks1manufacturing-task-grouptasks2professional-services-task-record

 

 

ASSEMBLIES AND JOBS

    • Assemblies.  aACE supports both single and multi-level assemblies. Each assembly is assigned a job number when an order is opened. The ID of the job reflects its position in the work breakdown structure (WBS).
  • Job Management and Tracking. Tracking information in the job communicates the current stage of production based on the currently incomplete task. Use of color coding immediately indicates whether a job is pending, on schedule, or past due.
  • Job and Task Scheduling.  Preferences allow managers to determine whether the deepest assembly is scheduled first or last. The duration of each job is a function of the associated task group. Anchor settings within the task group and department start/stop times determine the schedule for each task.